Ptosis, miosis and cats

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Evaluation and management of unilateral ptosis and avoiding contralateral ptosis.

Treating unilateral ptosis can be challenging and a proper preoperative evaluation may help prevent unexpected outcomes on the contralateral lid. Preoperative evaluation should include testing for Hering's law, which remains useful in understanding the phenomenon of induced contralateral eyelid retraction in the context of ptosis. Approximately 10% to 20% of patients with unilateral ptosis have...

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Peripheral component in reserpine induced miosis.

Reserpine, on systemic administration (1) as well as after intracerebroventricular injection (2), exerts parasympathomimetic effects such as miosis, salivation, and diarrhoea. These effects have been attributed to increased central parasympathetic activity since reserpine increases the acetylcholine contents of the hy pothalamus (3). A direct parasympathomimetic action of reserpine has been exc...

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Extended pharmacological miosis is superfluous after glaucoma

Pilocarpine is commonly used after angle surgery for glaucoma Background: despite a host of side effects and risks. We hypothesized that a pharmacological miosis during the first two months does not improve shortand long-term results of trabectome-mediated trabeculectomy. ab interno In this retrospective comparative 1-year case series, we compared Methods: 187 trabectome surgery eyes with (P+) ...

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Ptosis evaluation and management.

Drooping of the upper eyelids is one of the most common complaints in oculoplastic practice. Other related complaints include difficulty seeing due to the attendant visual field obstruction and prefrontal headaches due to chronic use of the frontalis muscle in an attempt to lift the eyelids [1]. This anatomic and morphologic state is termed ptosis, from the Greek ‘‘to fall.’’ Ptosis causes a si...

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Recognising aponeurotic ptosis.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMJ Case Reports

سال: 2017

ISSN: 1757-790X

DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2017-219673